Thursday 13 September 2007

The Cavalry's Coming (Part 2)

Casting has begun!

I actually poured my first molds last week, the process is simple enough, I built a low box from lego (brilliant stuff!), this was filled with clay into which the components are pressed.



The lego mold is then built up some more, using a brush the release agent is applied (including to the lego). The two part silicon rubber RTV can then be mixed, carefully but with haste, if you pour rapidly (either when actually pouring or mixing the components together) you end up with little air bubbles which obviously can cause problems for the mold and indeed the final cast - but at the same time you cant be slow about it, this stuff starts to cure fairly quickly.



Once poured its a question of waiting, once cured (took about 4 hours with the material I had), the mold is removed and the clay cleaned off, the finished half can then be reversed into the lego mold, release agent is again applied (even more improtant this time, the rubber WILL bond together without it, locking your masters inside the mold). Then it's repeat the pouring.



Once cured your ready to begin casting, I heled my molds together with rubber bands holding the molds laterally and verticly, when it comes to mixing the resin you have to act with even more haste then the rubber, this stuff starts reacting (and getting hot) almost immeaditely, but again be careful to avoid introducing too many air bubbles. A steady pour is essential as well again to avoid bubbles.

My first cast taught me a few lessons, poorly thought out molds meant I did'nt have large enough pour channels which combined with some bad choices in orientation lead to some severe air pockets in parts of the components. Also think about where your mold lines will be, if possible set them along flat surfaces rather then where detail runs, remember that you can get away with undercutting a little as the mold is flexible, but all the same do try to minimise it.





I also would suggest including the pour channels before casting the mold, some people suggest cutting them post pouring using a scapel but I found this tricky especially with small parts. Finally pouring top down is'nt as effective as pouring from bottom up (again helps reduce air bubbles, create 'U' shaped molds, pouring down the empty channel which connects to the component at its lowest point, the air vent exiting from it's highest, remember that liquid will find it's level.





That all in mind I created a new set of molds. These are working nicely, there are still bubbles, but I'm finding nothing worse then you'd get from say a commerical piece from Forgeworld.





I've found taking picture of individual components rather difficult so far, but I will try to add some later on, for the moment though I'm in full swing casting now. I'm producing 2-3 runs a night, aiming to have all my components ready for the weekend.

More soon!

4 comments:

Anonymous said...

Looking good there Gravis. Looking very forward to seeing your fancy Horsey Praetorians.

Anonymous said...

Looking very nice there, I'm especially impressed with the legs you've made. Looking forward to some pictures of assembled models.

I came across your blog while doing some research for my own preatorians, where I sculpt and plan to cast evry model(it's somewhat of a gimmick project where I plan to have a grand total of nine diffrent models/poses in the entire army) and this article is just gold. :)

(I made a comment on your loverly gatling bolters too)

Col.Gravis said...

Thanks gabriel, I'e replied to your query about the Gatling Guns, I do hope the entry does come in handy for yor own work! Mind you show off what you do though, always great to see another Praetorian army, they're so few an far bewteen!

Malcolm Wilson said...

Hey, casting question, if you'll indulge me. I've been trawling the internets looking at casting tutorials but I've yet to see one explaining how to cast with a mold like this. I've seen how to cast stuff that is concave, but not convex. Do you make the mold as normal and then pour the resin into the sprue, instead of filling the concave mold and pressing the convex mold into it?